Optometrist Grade II Health Services 217/2018 Answer Key

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Post: Optometrist Grade II
Department: Health Services
Category Code: 217/18
Qualification: +2 with Physics, Chemistry and Biology/Mathematics Diploma in Ophthalmic Assistants Course
Date of Test: 04-07-2019


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  1. Largest museum in India is
    • National Museum New Delhi
    • National Museum Bombay
    • National Museum Calcutta
    • National Museum Chennai

  2. What was the first travelogue in Malayalam?
    • Vartamana Pustakam
    • Oru Deshathinte Katha
    • Kappirikulude Nattil
    • Pathira Suriante Nade

  3. Who build Secretariate Building at Thiruvananthapuram?
    • Sri Mulam Tirunal
    • Ayiliam Tirunal
    • Sri Chithira Tirunal
    • Swathi Tirunal

  4. Holand of kerala is
    • Ernakulam
    • Pathira Manal
    • Kuttanad
    • Cherai beech

  5. Who was the first Indian who reached in Antartica?
    • Lt Conel Rekesh Sharma
    • Lt Ranbeer sing
    • Lt Asthana
    • Lt Ram Cheran

  6. Which is the first cyber state in India?
    • Kerala
    • Karnataka
    • Tamil nadu
    • Andrapradesh

  7. Which is the river in India that flows through desert?
    • Ravi
    • Bias
    • Looni
    • Saraswathi

  8. What is sefolagy?
    • Study about birds
    • Study about election
    • Study about flowers
    • Study about fish

  9. Who started 'National Herald' Daily?
    • Jawaharlal Nehru
    • Balagangathira Tilak
    • Subash Bose
    • M.K. Gandhi

  10. Which is the port of India that functioned on High Tide?
    • Mumbai
    • New Mangalore
    • Kandla
    • Tutucorin

  11. What was the first native state which started legislative council in India?
    • Travancore
    • Cochin
    • Mysore
    • Hyderabad

  12. Dr. Palpu worked in the service of which native state
    • Travancore
    • Cochin
    • Hyderabad
    • Mysore

  13. How many kilometers India have inland water service system?
    • 1400 km
    • 1200 km
    • 5865 km
    • 14500 km

  14. Who was the Diwan of Cochin who introduced grand in aid system to private educational institutions?
    • Sankunni Menon
    • Govinda Menon
    • Nanjappayya
    • Sankara warrier

  15. Which is the largest rice producing country in the world?
    • Myanmar
    • Bangladesh
    • Taiwan
    • China

  16. Who is the first Kerala Lokayuktha Judge?
    • Justice K. Balakrishnan
    • Justice P. Ramachandran
    • Justice Kamal Basha
    • Justice Syric Joseph

  17. The Novel 'Navagraha Thadavara' is written by two novalist
    • Punathil and M.T. Vasudevan
    • Sethu and Punathil
    • Sethu and Meera
    • Sakariya and Sethu

  18. When did first Malayalam English Dictionary published by Rev. Baily?
    • 1872
    • 1846
    • 1826
    • 1813

  19. First coir factory established in
    • 1858
    • 1853
    • 1868
    • 1860

  20. What is the slogan of Red cross?
    • Peace in war
    • Charity in war
    • Save humanity
    • Help the mankind

  21. In Marfans' syndrome the lens is displaced
    • into the anterior chamber
    • downwards and outwards
    • upwards and outwards
    • downwards and inwards

  22. The wave length of Nd-YAG laser is
    • 532 nm
    • 1064 nm
    • 840 nm
    • 647 nm

  23. Which is not an ocular feature of Down's syndrome?
    • Mongoloid slant
    • Iris hypoplasia
    • Cataract
    • Aniridia

  24. Features of Crouzon's syndrome are all except
    • Syndactyly
    • Mutation in FGFR2 gene
    • Proptosis
    • V Pattern exotropia

  25. Naevus Flammeus is associated with
    • Von Recklinghausen's disease
    • tuberous sclerosis
    • Sturge Weber syndrome
    • Coats disease

  26. The commonest primary orbital tumour in children is
    • optic nerve glioma
    • rhabdomyosarcoma
    • orbital lymphoma
    • optic nerve sheath meningioma

  27. When a small target oscillated in front of a patient with binocular vision is seen to move in an elliptical rather than to and fro path, the phenomenon is called
    • Oppenheim phenomenon
    • Pulfrich phenomenon
    • Uthoff phenomenon
    • Paroxysmal convergence spasm

  28. Which of these is found in excess of aqueous humour compared to blood
    • Ascorbic acid
    • Lactic acid
    • Glutathione
    • Sorbitol

  29. Which structure does not develop from neural ectoderm
    • tarsal gland
    • retina
    • smooth muscle of iris
    • optic cup

  30. An inert intra ocular foreign body is
    • Copper
    • Iron
    • Nickel
    • Platinum

  31. A 75 year old diabetic presented with sudden loss of vision in one eye. Fundus examination showed multiple flame shaped haemorrhages in retina. Probable diagnosis is
    • Central retinal vein occlusion
    • retinal detachment
    • Proliferative retinopathy
    • Cystoid macular oedema

  32. Photostress test is performed to diagnose
    • Macular diseases
    • Optic nerve diseases
    • Glaucoma
    • Nerve conduction

  33. The refractive index of cornea is
    • 1.333
    • 1.376
    • 1.342
    • 1.420

  34. Prominent corneal nerves are a feature of all except
    • acanthamoeba keratitis
    • keratoconus
    • fuchs endothelial dystrophy
    • mycotic keratitis

  35. Which of the following is a dystrophy involving bowman's layer of cornea?
    • granular dystrophy of groenouwe
    • meesman corneal dystrophy
    • ThielBehnke corneal dystrophy
    • gelatinous drop like corneal dystrophy

  36. Following are associations of Golden Har syndrome except
    • limbaldermoid
    • mandibular hypoplasia
    • microtia
    • tower skull

  37. The optic nerve head in the region of lamina cribrosa is supplied by
    • branches from recurranticiliary arteries
    • Cilioretinal artery
    • branches of posterior ciliary artery
    • branches from recurranticiliary arteries and Cilioretinal artery

  38. Paralysis of lateral rectus,ipsilateral facial palsy and contralateral hemiplegia is seen in
    • foville syndrome
    • benedicts syndrome
    • millardgubler syndrome
    • webers syndrome

  39. The thin elastic membrane lining the inner side of choroid is
    • epiretinal membrane
    • lamina vitrea
    • lamina fusca
    • lamina papyracea

  40. A child with retinitis pigmentosa has a bird shaped head and normal pressure hydrocephalus, probable diagnosis is
    • Kearne Sayre syndrome
    • Usher syndrome
    • Cockayne syndrome
    • Bassen-Kornzewig syndrome

  41. Approximate number of retinal photoreceptors is
    • 1 million
    • 25 million
    • 10 million
    • 125 million

  42. Which is not true of the parvocellular type of retinal ganglion cells?
    • they are colour sensitive
    • predominantly seen in macular region
    • transmit motion related information
    • cells have thinner axons of small calibre

  43. The normal resolution visual acuity level of 6/6 is attained at the age of
    • 6 years
    • 4 years
    • 3 years
    • 8 years

  44. Weber's syndrome is
    • ipsilateral 3rd nerve palsy and jerky movements of contralateral side
    • ipsilateral 6th and 7th nerve palsy and contralateral hemiplegia
    • ipsilateral 6th nerve palsy, tinnitus, deafness and nystagmus
    • ipsilateral 3rd nerve palsy, contralateral hemiplegia and UMN facial palsy

  45. Which is not a viscoelastic?
    • 1% sodium hyaluronate
    • 3% methyl cellulose
    • 5% acetyl cysteine
    • 2% hypermellose

  46. Contrast sensitivity is affected in
    • diabetic retinopathy
    • optic neuritis
    • myopia
    • astigmatism

  47. The average corneal endothelial cell count is
    • 2000/mm2
    • 1800/mm2
    • 3500/mm2
    • 2800/mm2

  48. Adies' tonic pupil
    • is smaller than its fellow
    • does not dilate with atropine
    • constricts with 0.1% pilocarpine drops
    • does not react to light

  49. Which of these help in visualisation of corneal cells?
    • Confocal microscope
    • Optical coherence tomography
    • Pachymeter
    • Slit lamp biomicroscope

  50. All are features of Behcet's disease except
    • significant association with HLA B 27 antigen
    • orogenital ulceration
    • obliterative retinal vasculitis
    • hypopyon uveitis

  51. Conjunctival mucous is deficient in all these conditions except
    • Old trachoma
    • Steven Johnson syndrome
    • Ocular pemphigoid
    • Sjogrens syndrome

  52. Following are examples of direct goniolenses except
    • Koeppe
    • Barkan
    • Zeiss
    • Swan Jacob

  53. Which is not a feature of Keratomalacia?
    • Necrosis and melting of cornea
    • Inflammed eye
    • is a cause of childhood blindness
    • seen in protein energy malnutrition

  54. To maintain a normal transparency of cornea, the endothelial cell count should be at least
    • 1000 mm2
    • 2300/mm2
    • 500/mm2
    • 2000/mm2

  55. Which is not a feature of Stargardts' disease?
    • progressive tapetoretinal dystrophy
    • beaten bronze appearance of fovea
    • dark adaptation affected
    • leakage of dye on fluorescein angiography

  56. Acute retinal necrosis is caused mainly by
    • Varizella zoster
    • cytomegalo virus
    • syplilis
    • leptospira

  57. Which holds true for congenitalretinoschisis?
    • splitting of retina at outer plexiform layer
    • sparing of fovea
    • splitting of retina in the nerve fibre layer
    • extends uptooraserrata

  58. Which of these materials is deposited in the neurons in Taysachs' disease?
    • Lipofuscin
    • Sphingomyelin
    • Ceroid
    • Ganglioside Gm2

  59. Which does not hold true for central serous chroidopathy?
    • smoke stack appearance of FFA
    • ink blot appearance on FFA
    • flower petal appearance on FFA
    • vision correctable by convex lenses

  60. All statements hold true for retinal tamponade using silicon oil except
    • produces secondary galucoma
    • expands with changing atmospheric pressure
    • to be removed after 8-12 weeks
    • reduces tendency for proliferative vitreoretinopathy

  61. Which is the false statement regarding Lebers congenital amaurosis?
    • blindness in early infancy
    • mutation in RPE65 gene
    • coarsenystagmus
    • autosomal dominant inheritance

  62. All are true of homocystinuria except
    • disorder of methionine metabolism
    • severe myopia
    • ectopialentis
    • autosomal dominant inheritance

  63. Lisch nodule in iris is seen in
    • syphilis
    • sturge weber syndrome
    • vonhippellindau syndrome
    • neurofibromatosis

  64. Which of these statements hold true for basal cell carcinoma of the lids?
    • spreads to local lymph nodes
    • commonest malignant tumour of the lids
    • predilection for the lower lid
    • cryotherapy is the treatment of choice

  65. The most common cause for Anton's syndrome is
    • bilateral occipital lobe infarction
    • head injury
    • falcotentorial meningioma
    • multiple metastasis

  66. The primary action of superior oblique is
    • abduction
    • intorsion
    • depression
    • adduction

  67. Which of the following pairs are yolk muscles?
    • RSR and LIR
    • RSR and LSO
    • LSR and RIO
    • LSO and RIO

  68. The cell type commonly seen in the most malignant form of choroidal melanoma is
    • Spindle A
    • Spindle B
    • Epitheloid
    • Mixed

  69. Which is not true for Lebersheriditary optic neuropathy?
    • commences around 20 years of age
    • it is a retrobulbar neuropathy
    • females affected more
    • transmission is by mutations in mitochondrial DNA

  70. Induction movements, which muscle help in elevation
    • SO in adduction
    • IO in adduction
    • SR in adduction
    • SO in abduction

  71. While doing retinoscopy, red reflex moves in opposite direction to the mirror in
    • hypermetropia
    • myopia greater than ID
    • myopia of ID
    • myopia lesser than ID

  72. The number of blind people in India is approximately
    • 37 million
    • 45 million
    • 20 million
    • 9 million

  73. The near point of convergence is approximately
    • 70 cm
    • 100 cm
    • 50 cm
    • 25 cm

  74. Steroid drop with the greatest anti inflammatory action is
    • loteprednol 0.2%
    • fluromethalone 0.1%
    • medrysone 1.0%
    • prednisolone acetate 1.0%

  75. Image formed by a prism is
    • virtual, erect, displaced towards its apex
    • inverted, real, displaced towards apex
    • virtual, inverted displaced towards apex
    • real, erect, displaced towards apex

  76. Which of these statements is false regarding retinoblastoma?
    • mutation in the RBI gene
    • lactase dehydrogenase higher within aqueous than serum
    • Flexner wintersteiner rosettes indicative of poorly differentiated tumour
    • Lactase dehydrogenase activity higher in aqueous than serum

  77. Which is not true about Vogt Koyanagi Harada syndrome?
    • Chronic granulomatous uveitis
    • involves parotid glands
    • commoner in Asians
    • auto immune response against melanocytes

  78. Average endothelial cell loss following a normal cataract surgery is
    • 2-10%
    • 8-15%
    • 12-16%
    • 16-20%

  79. Neurotrophickeratopathy is caused by
    • symblepharon
    • herpetic keratitis
    • deep coma
    • paralysis of orbicularis oculi

  80. Which statement is not true about cornea verticillata?
    • seen in fabry disease
    • caused by long term use of chloroquine
    • involves corneal endothelium
    • reversible condition

  81. True about adenoviral conjunctivitis
    • genome is a linear double stranded DNA
    • incubation period of 3 weeks
    • formation of true membrane
    • ganciclovir only modality of treatment

  82. All are branches of ophthalmic artery except
    • central retinal artery
    • anterior choroidal artery
    • anteriorciliary artery
    • short posterior ciliary artery

  83. Causes of decreased corneal sensation are all except
    • herpes simplex keratitis
    • acanthamoeba keratitis
    • post keratoplasty
    • acoustic neuroma

  84. Unilateral mydriasis is seen in
    • Adie's tonic pupil
    • Argyl Robertson pupil
    • Horner syndrome
    • Pontine bleed

  85. Thinnest part of retina is
    • macula
    • around optic disc
    • equator
    • oraserrata

  86. Capacity of the orbit is
    • 15 cc
    • 18 cc
    • 30 cc
    • 45 cc

  87. Refractive index of vitreous humour is
    • 1.42
    • 1.37
    • 1.39
    • 1.33

  88. Which is not true for sympathetic ophthalmitis?
    • never seen within a week of injury
    • retrolental flare is an early sign
    • non granulomatous panuveitis
    • auto immune aetiology

  89. Extra ocular muscles develops from
    • neural crest
    • neural ectoderm
    • surface ectoderm
    • mesoderm

  90. Which of these developmental cataracts is not genetically inherited?
    • zonular cataract
    • cataractacoerulea
    • cataratacentralispulverulenta
    • coralliform cataract

  91. All these conditions cause a salt and pepper fundus picture except
    • rubella
    • lebers congenital amaurosis
    • cytomegalo virus
    • syphilis

  92. Depth perception in an infant develops by the age of
    • 3 months
    • 8 weeks
    • 12 months
    • 6 months

  93. Which of this is a photo disruptive laser?
    • Nd YAG laser
    • frequency doubled Nd YAG laser
    • diode laser
    • argon laser

  94. Rate of formation of aqueous humour is
    • 3.2 μ1/minute
    • 3.4 μ1/minute
    • 2.9 μ1/minute
    • 2.3 μ1/minute

  95. The instrument generally used to measure intraocular pressure in a scarred cornea is
    • Pulse air
    • Airpuff
    • Tonopen
    • Perkins

  96. Which of these anti glaucoma drugs are contra indicated in patients with sulpha allergy?
    • bimatoprost
    • brinzolamide
    • timolol maleate
    • travoprost

  97. Which of these bacteria can penetrate an intact corneal epithelium?
    • listeriamonocytogenes
    • Ecoli
    • Klebsiella
    • Pseudomonas

  98. In contact lens users the most common cause of infection is
    • Pneumococcus
    • Streptococcus
    • Pseudomonas
    • Staphylococcus

  99. All are true about arcussenilis except
    • seen in elderly
    • lipoid infiltration in corneal epithelium
    • seen in the corneal stroma
    • clear area between limbus and arcus

  100. Most common type of corneal dystrophy is
    • Meesman
    • Microcystic
    • Macular
    • Granular

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